American Board of Pathology (ABPath) Practice Test 2025 - Free Pathology Exam Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Which muscle is described as a strap muscle?

Skeletal muscle

Cardiac muscle

Strap muscle

A strap muscle refers to a type of skeletal muscle that is characterized by its long, thin, and parallel fibers, giving it a strap-like appearance. This term is often used in anatomy to describe specific muscles that have this distinct morphology, typically allowing for greater range of motion at joints due to their arrangement. An example of a strap muscle is the sternocleidomastoid, which plays an essential role in neck movement.

Skeletal muscle is a broader category that encompasses various types of muscles, including strap muscles, so while strap muscle is a specific type of skeletal muscle, identifying it specifically as "strap muscle" highlights its unique structural characteristics. Cardiac muscle, on the other hand, is involuntary and found exclusively in the heart, and flat muscle refers to muscles that are generally more sheet-like and not strap-like in appearance. Therefore, "strap muscle" best captures the specific anatomical characteristic being described in the question.

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Flat muscle

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