American Board of Pathology (ABPath) Practice Test 2026 - Free Pathology Exam Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

When evaluating for Von Hippel-Lindau disease via renal ultrasound, what should be assessed?

Fibrosis of the kidney

Presence of cysts or tumors

When evaluating for Von Hippel-Lindau disease using renal ultrasound, the primary focus is on the presence of cysts or tumors. Von Hippel-Lindau disease is a hereditary condition characterized by the development of various types of tumors and cysts, particularly in the kidneys, pancreas, and central nervous system. In the kidneys, patients often exhibit renal cysts and renal cell carcinomas.

The identification and characterization of these cysts and tumors through ultrasound helps in confirming the diagnosis and monitoring potential complications. Renal imaging is critical since early detection of renal tumors can significantly impact management and prognosis.

While assessing for fibrosis, kidney size, or color Doppler flow can provide additional information about kidney health, they are not the primary indicators used to evaluate for Von Hippel-Lindau disease. The essence of this evaluation is to identify the specific lesions associated with this genetic disorder.

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Increased kidney size

Color Doppler flow

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